Fact check · claim about Irish data centres

misleading

"They run on 100% renewable energy."

Verdict: misleading. A data centre draws the same grid power as everyone else: 48% of Irish generation was gas in 2025 (about 40% of demand, with imports making up the rest); renewable claims rest on contracts (PPAs, certificates) that match annual totals on paper (Ember yearly electricity data, Oct 2026).

Checked against data built 10 October 2026 · how we check claims · corrections

The full explanation

A data centre draws the same grid power as everyone else: 48% of Irish generation was gas in 2025 (about 40% of demand, with imports making up the rest); renewable claims rest on contracts (PPAs, certificates) that match annual totals on paper. Data-centre buyers have announced ~1.9 GW of Irish PPAs (~1.8 GW of it Microsoft, Meta, Amazon and Google), about three-quarters for new wind and solar. Among colocation operators we found only Keppel DC REIT's small deals (~14 MW).

Sources

FigureValueSourceDate
Gas share of Irish generation, 2025 (wind 37.7%; net imports 16.4% of demand).47.9 % of Irish electricity generationEmber yearly electricity data (our pipeline)2026-10-03 (pull)
Corporate PPAs announced by data-centre firms in Ireland (Microsoft 967, Meta 455, Amazon 334, unnamed tech buyer 81, Google 58, Keppel DC REIT 14; NI deals excluded).1,909 MWOur ppa_supply pipeline (company press releases, curated)2026-10-03

Press claims on this, fact-checked

ClaimRatingWhy
Each MWh of data-centre load yields ~750 kWh of recoverable heat, used in Tallaght district heating.can't be tested with public dataNo public operating data from the Tallaght scheme lets us test the recovered-heat figure. The context slide has aged. '29% of demand by 2028' is EirGrid's 2019 forecast; the outturn was 23.2% in 2025.

Each claim is tested as stated against public data; ratings: accurate, mostly accurate, misleading, wrong, or can't be tested with public data. Everything reported