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The Radar · story

Spain's data-centre royal decree

Latest, 22 September 2026: Spain's regulator CNMC asks the government to soften the 80% hourly-renewables rule in its data-centre decree. Next: Council of Ministers approval of the royal decree (no date set); the Cortes were dissolved on 5 October for a general election on 29 November. 1 update since 12 October 2026 on the Europe desk, each linked to its source (CNMC, report IPN/CNMC/038/26 on the draft data-centre royal decree).

Updated 12 October 2026 · data build 2026-10-10 · how we know · corrections

Europe deskopen1 updatesince 12 October 2026

Next: Council of Ministers approval of the royal decree (no date set); the Cortes were dissolved on 5 October for a general election on 29 November

Every update, newest first

Informs: Who gets grid power, and where · The rules that decide

RegulatorEuropeSpain

Spain's regulator CNMC asks the government to soften the 80% hourly-renewables rule in its data-centre decree

The CNMC's report on the draft royal decree for data centres (IPN/CNMC/038/26, dated 22 September) backs conditions on new sites but asks for changes. The draft requires each hour's consumption to be at least 80% matched by renewable output, and 80% of annual use to come from new Spanish renewables commissioned no earlier than 18 months before the site opens; persistent shortfalls could cost a site its grid permits. The CNMC says hours with renewable surpluses or prices of €20/MWh or less could count as met, the new-renewables rule could start lower or phase in to 2030, flexibility should count, and projects already holding grid permits need more than the six months the draft gives them. It notes almost 600 hours of negative day-ahead prices in the first half of 2026.

Why it matters. Spain has granted data centres 6.3 GW of transmission access, none yet connected. Ireland already requires 80% additional renewables on an annual basis; Spain's draft adds hourly matching, so how far the final text bends decides how much of that pipeline gets built.

Our data addsOur energy-rules table carries the draft's 80% hourly rule from a secondary source (pv magazine); the CNMC report now confirms the terms. Red Eléctrica: 6,329 MW of transmission access granted to data centres, none in service (1 Oct). Spain's 38 data centres reporting under the EU scheme had 103 MW of IT capacity (2024). /europe/data-centre-energy-rules → /europe/data-centre-grid-queues → /europe/countries/spain →

80%
share of each hour's consumption to be matched by renewables (draft)
Reported cnmc.es, 22 September 2026
600 hours
negative day-ahead price hours, H1 2026 ("almost 600")
Reported cnmc.es, 22 September 2026
6,329 MW
transmission access granted to data centres, none in service
Reported ree.es, 1 October 2026

Sources: CNMC, report IPN/CNMC/038/26 on the draft data-centre royal decree, 22 September 2026 · CNMC report (PDF), 22 September 2026 · La Moncloa, Council of Ministers reference (dissolution and election call), 5 October 2026

Next: Council of Ministers approval of the royal decree (no date set); the Cortes were dissolved on 5 October for a general election on 29 November

Europe desk →The Radar →